Great Navigators
Voyages, routes, and discoveries
For first-year maritime university students · 12 questions · About 15 minutes
Your mission
Connect famous navigators with their voyages and practise maritime English. Choose one answer, then select Check answer. Read the explanation before moving on. Each correct answer earns one point. There is no time limit.
Historical note: “Discovery” often means a place became known to visitors. Indigenous peoples already lived in many of these places and had their own knowledge of the land and sea.
Before you sail: vocabulary support
- voyage
- a long journey by sea
- expedition
- an organised journey with a particular purpose
- strait
- a narrow stretch of water connecting two larger bodies of water
- cape
- a point of land that extends into the sea
- to chart
- to measure and record an area on a map or nautical chart
- to round
- to sail around a point of land
- circumnavigation
- a journey all the way around the Earth or an island
- crew
- the people who work on a ship
Voyage complete!
Your answer review
After the quiz: discuss with a partner
Choose one navigator. In 4–5 sentences, describe the route, explain its importance, and identify a challenge the crew faced. Distinguish historical facts from your own ideas.
Useful language: “The expedition sailed from …” · “They reached …” · “The voyage was important because …” · “The crew may have faced …”
Speaking task: not included in your quiz score.
Historical sources and further reading
- HISTORY: Leif Erikson and Vinland
- HISTORY: Bartolomeu Dias
- Panteão Nacional: Vasco da Gama (Portuguese)
- UNESCO: the Magellan–Elcano circumnavigation
- Spanish Ministry of Culture: the expedition and its route (Spanish)
- Royal Museums Greenwich: James Cook timeline
- National Museum of Australia: Cook in 1770